Perspektif Yesus tentang Hukum Musa (Eksegesis Yohanes 7:53-8:11) dan Implementasinya Bagi Orang Percaya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/sinarkasih.v2i4.407Keywords:
Gospel of John 7:53-8:11, The Law of Moses, Jesus' PerspectiveAbstract
This study aims to find Jesus' perspective on the Law of Moses and apply Jesus' teachings contained in John 7:53-8:11 in the lives of believers. The scribes and Pharisees wanted to test Jesus by bringing a woman caught in adultery. They asked Jesus about the Law of Moses which regulates the punishment for adultery to blame Him. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a library research approach. In this study, a Biblical study was conducted, especially the New Testament using exegetical steps. The results of the study show that Jesus did not reject the implementation of the Law of Moses. The death penalty was not carried out for the woman because of the wrong motivation of the scribes and Pharisees. They wanted to test Jesus by using the adulterous woman as a tool. Jesus fulfilled the Law of Moses by implementing love as the main thing in carrying out the punishment. Although the death penalty is no longer enforced, believers must be able to apply love in punishing people who commit adultery. Believers must emulate Jesus' attitude of forgiving with love and giving an opportunity to repent. Believers must also not tempt God, not exploit others for personal gain, and must introspect in every action.
References
Andrianti, S. (2013). Yesus, Taurat dan budaya. Jurnal Antusias, 2(3), 1–15. https://sttintheos.ac.id/e-journal/index.php/antusias/article/view/51
Aquinas, T. (2010). Commentary on the Gospel of John: Chapters 6–12. The Catholic University of America Press.
Barclay, W. (2010). Pemahaman Alkitab setiap hari: Injil Yohanes pasal 8-21. BPK Gunung Mulia.
Barth, C., & Barth-Frommel, M.-C. (2021). Teologi Perjanjian Baru 1. BPK Gunung Mulia.
Basuki, Y. E. (2014). Pertumbuhan iman yang sempurna. Garudhawaca Online Books.
Bratcher, R. G., & Nida, E. A. (2014). Pedoman penafsiran Alkitab Injil Yohanes. Lembaga Alkitab Indonesia dan Yayasan Kartidaya.
Brotosudarmo, D. S. (2017). Pengantar Perjanjian Baru. Penerbit ANDI.
Browning, W. R. F. (2014). Kamus Alkitab: A Dictionary of Bible. Panduan Dasar Ke Dalam Kitab-Kitab, Tema, Tempat, Tokoh Dan Istilah-Istilah Alkitab. BPK Gunung Mulia.
Carson, D. A. (1991). The Gospel according to John. Apollos.
Creswell, J. W. (2019). Research design: Pendekatan metode kualitatif, kuantitatif, dan campuran. Pustaka Belajar.
Dachi, R. A. (2021). Hukum Taurat dalam perspektif iman Kristen. Pascal Books.
Dana, H. E. (2016). The New Testament world: Politik, ekonomi, sosial-budaya dan agama di zaman Perjanjian Baru. Penerbit Gandum Mas.
Donald, G. (2012). Pengantar Perjanjian Baru Volume 1. Momentum.
Donald, G. (2022). Teologi Perjanjian Baru 1: Allah, Manusia, Kristus. BPK Gunung Mulia.
Donovan, R. N. (2010). Sermon writer: Making preaching more of joy. https://sermonwriter.com/biblical-commentary-old/john-81-11/
Douglas, J. D. (2007). Ensiklopedia Alkitab masa kini Jilid II M-Z. Yayasan Komunikasi Bina Kasih.
Drane, J. (2019). Memahami Perjanjian Baru: Pengantar historis-teologis. BPK Gunung Mulia.
Fee, G. D. (2012). New Testament exegesis edisi ketiga. Literatur SAAT.
Friberg, B., Friberg, T., & Miller, N. F. (2000). Analytical lexicon of the Greek New Testament. Baker Pub Group.
Hadiwijono, H. (2014). Iman Kristen. BPK Gunung Mulia.
Hadiwijono, H. (2015). Iman Kristen. BPK Gunung Mulia.
Hegelberg, D. (2001). Tafsiran Injil Yohanes (Pasal 6-12). Penerbit ANDI.
Hutagalung, P. U., & Sinaga, K. M. (2023). Hukum Taurat menurut Rasul Paulus dan relevansinya. Mitra Sriwijaya: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristen, 4(1), 33–47. https://doi.org/10.46974/ms.v4i1.76
Imelda, I. R. A. (2014). Perempuan korban kepentingan penguasa. 2Gema Teologi, 38(1), 49–64.
Intarti, E. R., Kaleb, S., Setiawati, D. W., & Boiliu, N. I. (2020). Implementasi hukum dan kalimat hukum dalam pendidikan Kristen. Jurnal, 13(2), 190. https://doi.org/10.33541/jdp.v13i2.1725
Kapojos, S. M., Rouw, R. F., & Wijaya, H. (2019). Implikasi kehidupan perempuan Yahudi bagi gereja masa kini. Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga Jemaat, 3(2), 136–143.
Kittel, G., & Bromiley, G. W. (1979). Theological dictionary of the New Testament. WM. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company.
Köstenberger, A. J. (2015). Encountering John: Injil dalam perspektif sejarah, sastra, dan teologis (Edisi ke-2). Literatur SAAT.
Kreitzer, L. J., & Rooke, D. W. (Eds.). (2000). Cipher in the sand: Interpretations of the woman taken in adultery (John 7: 53-8:11). Sheffield Academic Press.
Lanjong, M. E. B. (2021). Konsep perempuan dalam Injil Yohanes 8:1-11 dan relevansinya terhadap upaya perjuangan martabat perempuan pelacur. Institut Filsafat dan Teknologi Kreatif Ledarero.
Lele, A. F. (2024). Melampaui batas tradisi: Kritik teks terhadap ayat-ayat tambahan dalam Perjanjian Baru. DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani, 8(2), 699–717. https://doi.org/10.30648/dun.v8i2.1161
Manus, C. U., & Ukaga, J. C. (2017). The narrative of the woman caught in adultery (Jn 7:53-8:1-11) re-read in the Nigerian context. Acta Theologica, 37(1), 56–85. https://doi.org/10.18820/23099089/actat.v37i1.5
Nicolas, D. G. (2021). Analisis Taurat sebagai hukum Allah dan hubungannya dengan kehidupan umat Allah dalam Perjanjian Baru. Jurnal Nasional Indonesia, 1(7), 111–118.
Purwanto, E. (2019). Meneropong ketimpangan sosial ekonomi masyarakat Yahudi pada zaman Yesus melalui teori lensa sosial. Jurnal Teologi Stulos, 17(1), 98–101.
Rahayu, E. K. (2019). Tinjauan teologis terhadap budaya patriarkal di Indonesia. Pengarah: Jurnal Teologi Kristen, 1(2), 112–120. https://doi.org/10.36270/pengarah.v1i2.12
Ridderbos, H. (1997). The Gospel according to John: A theological commentary. William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company.
Salmanu, R., Patty, F. N., & Alakaman, M. T. (2021). ‘Aku yang bisu telah bersuara’: Tafsir feminis terhadap Yohanes 7:53-8:1-11. DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani, 5(2), 195–209. https://doi.org/10.30648/dun.v5i2.302
Sayidah, N. (2018). Metodologi penelitian (W. Anggara, Ed.). Zifatama Publishing.
Setiawan, I., Tupamahu, C. T., Martono, M., & Tripena, Y. V. (2021). Kajian teologis terhadap status perempuan dalam Perjanjian Baru. Missio Ecclesiae, 10(2), 155–168. https://doi.org/10.52157/me.v10i2.143
Tanasyah, Y., & Krisdiantoro, A. B. (2023). Dunia Perjanjian Baru. Moriah Press.
Wunga, E. D. W., & Setyawan, Y. B. (2013). Maria Magdalena dan pemuridan yang sederajat: Suatu studi hermeneutik feminis terhadap model pemuridan yang sederajat dari kisah Maria Magdalena dalam Yohanes 20:11-18. WASKITA Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat, 49–76.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
